1
Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a long bar or staff horizontally overhead with arms fully extended, feet planted firmly on the ground
2
Grip the bar with both hands using an overhand grip, position hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, maintain upright posture with neutral spine before initiating movement
3
Slowly lower the bar behind the head by flexing at the waist and extending the spine, allowing the torso to lean backward while maintaining control, keeping the bar overhead and arms relatively extended throughout the descent
4
Return to standing upright position by crunching the abdominals and flexing the spine forward, bringing the torso back to vertical alignment while maintaining grip on the bar overhead, squeeze abdominals at the top of the movement