1
Sit on an ab bench with backrest set to decline position. Secure feet under the foot pads. Position body with torso reclined at approximately 45 degrees. Keep hands positioned behind head with fingers lightly touching temples, or crossed over chest.
2
Grip feet securely under the pads. Engage core muscles before initiating movement. Maintain neutral neck position aligned with spine. Begin with slight tension in abdominal muscles.
3
Slowly lower torso backward in a controlled manner, extending the spine and allowing abdominal muscles to lengthen. Lower until torso reaches near-horizontal position or slight decline. Inhale during this eccentric phase. Maintain foot contact under pads throughout.
4
Drive through abdominal muscles to flex spine and raise torso back to starting position. Pull chest toward pelvis in a curling motion. Exhale during concentric phase. Return to starting seated position with controlled movement. Do not use momentum or neck flexion.