1
Sit on the machine with your back firmly against the backrest, feet planted on the footrest, and torso upright with a slight forward lean from the hips
2
Grip the overhead bar with a wide grip (wider than shoulder-width), arms fully extended overhead with a slight bend in the elbows
3
Slowly lower the bar in a controlled manner by allowing your arms to extend and shoulders to shrug upward, resisting the weight as it returns to the starting position over 2-3 seconds
4
Pull the bar downward and toward your chest by engaging your lats, driving your elbows down and back past your torso, squeeze the lats at the bottom position for 1 second, then return to full arm extension in a controlled manner