1
Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor, positioned hip-width apart. Place hands behind your head with elbows pointing outward, or cross arms across chest. Keep lower back neutral with a slight natural curve.
2
Engage your core by drawing your navel toward your spine. Ensure neck remains neutral and chin is not tucked to chest. Feet remain planted throughout the movement for stability.
3
Slowly lower your torso back toward the floor in a controlled manner, allowing the abdominal muscles to lengthen. Maintain contact between lower back and floor. Lower until you reach a comfortable stretched position without fully relaxing.
4
Contract your abdominal muscles and curl your torso upward, lifting shoulders off the floor toward your knees. Focus on the crunch motion driven by core contraction rather than pulling with the neck. Return to starting position in a controlled manner without momentum.