1
Lie supine on a flat bench with feet firmly planted on the floor or bench. Position body with back flat against the bench, shoulders retracted and depressed. Head rests on the bench with neutral cervical spine alignment.
2
Grip dumbbells with a neutral or slight pronated hand position (palms facing forward or slightly inward). Hold dumbbells at chest level with elbows bent approximately 90 degrees, positioned slightly wider than shoulder width. Engage core and maintain neutral spine position.
3
Lower the dumbbells in a controlled manner by flexing the elbows and allowing them to descend in an arc toward the sides of the chest. Continue lowering until dumbbells reach approximately mid-chest level with elbows at roughly 80-90 degrees, maintaining a slight stretch in the pectoralis major without excessive shoulder strain.
4
Press dumbbells upward and slightly inward by extending the elbows and contracting the pectoralis major. Drive through the chest to return dumbbells to the starting position in a controlled arc motion. Maintain stable positioning throughout and avoid bouncing or excessive momentum at the top of the movement.