1
Lie supine on floor or mat with legs extended straight, arms positioned behind head with hands supporting the back of neck, keeping elbows wide and shoulders relaxed
2
Engage core by drawing navel toward spine, maintain neutral head position aligned with spine, ensure lower back maintains contact with floor throughout movement
3
Lower torso back toward floor by allowing hip flexors and abdominals to relax, extending the body to increase range of motion, maintaining control to prevent momentum
4
Perform crunch by flexing spine and contracting abdominals to lift shoulders and upper back off floor, driving elbows forward toward knees while maintaining hip and leg stability, return controlled to starting position with tension maintained