1
Lie supine (face up) on a flat surface with legs extended and arms positioned at sides or across chest. Keep lower back neutral with a slight natural curve.
2
Engage core muscles and prepare for movement by taking a deep breath. Position hands behind head (optional) or across chest for support without pulling on neck.
3
Lower legs from vertical position (or high position) in a controlled manner toward the ground, allowing hip flexion and knee extension. Lower only as far as maintaining neutral spine allows, typically until legs are 30-45 degrees from horizontal.
4
Using core strength, lift legs back up by flexing hip and engaging rectus abdominis. Return to starting position with control, squeezing abdominal muscles at top of movement. Exhale during lift phase.